移动荷载下高铁路基段振动加速度频谱衰减特性

doi:10.16285/j.rsm.2015.S1.077

›› 2015, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (S1): 445-451.doi: 10.16285/j.rsm.2015.S1.077

移动荷载下高铁路基段振动加速度频谱衰减特性

薛富春^{1, 2}，张建民^{1, 2}

1. 清华大学水沙科学与水利水电工程国家重点实验室，北京 100084；2. 清华大学土木水利学院岩土工程研究所，北京 100084

收稿日期:2015-03-26 出版日期:2015-07-11 发布日期:2018-06-14
作者简介:薛富春，男，1978年生，博士，讲师，主要从事土动力学与土工抗震、流固耦合动力学方面的研究工作。
基金资助:
铁道部科技研究开发计划重点课题（No.2012G013-F）。

Attenuations of acceleration spectra of high-speed railway embankment subjected to moving loads

XUE Fu-chun^{1, 2}, ZHANG Jian-min^{1, 2}

1. State Key Laboratory of Hydroscience and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China; 2. Institute of Geotechnical Engineering, School of Civil Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China

Received:2015-03-26 Online:2015-07-11 Published:2018-06-14

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 采用精细化和多尺度建模技术，建立了设计速度为350 km/h的双线高速铁路轨道-路基-地基非线性耦合系统的真三维动力分析模型，将地基土和路基填筑材料的非线性纳入分析模型中，采用三维黏弹性静-动力统一人工边界技术对地基无限域进行模拟，采用动接触算法模拟底座板底面和基床表层表面之间的相互作用，考虑移动荷载作用前路基-地基中客观的静应力状态对后续动力计算的影响，依托大规模并行计算技术和单元生死技术，模拟了地基的初始应力场生成、路基结构和轨道系统的施工过程，在此基础上模拟了与8辆编组的某型动车组轮对空间位置相对应的、作用于钢轨顶部的压力荷载的移动过程。基于分析结果，归纳了移动荷载作用下高速铁路轨道-路基-地基系统中振动加速度频谱的衰减特性。

关键词: 高速铁路, 移动荷载, 频谱衰减, 振动加速度, 吸收

Abstract: A coupled nonlinearly three-dimensional track-embankment-foundation numerical model for double line high-speed railway with a design speed of 350 km/h was established based on precisely modeling and multi-scale method. The material nonlinearities of foundation soil and embankment backfill were incorporated in the model. The infinite foundation was simulated using three-dimensional viscoelastic static-dynamic unified artificial boundaries. The dynamic reinforced concrete base-upper layer of formation interaction was modeled using dynamic algorithm. Considering the influence of static stress state prior to activation of moving loads on subsequent dynamic analysis, the generation of initial stress state of foundation and construction of embankment and track system were modeled based on multi-scale computation and element birth and death method; and then the movement of loads was simulated. The loads corresponding to the wheel set locations of CRH EMU train with 8 carriages were applied to the surface of the top layer element of rail. The attenuations of vibration acceleration spectra due to moving loads in track-embankment- foundation were summarized based on the calculated results.

Key words: high-speed railway, moving loads, spectral attenuations, vibration acceleration, absorption

中图分类号:

U 238

薛富春，张建民　, 　. 移动荷载下高铁路基段振动加速度频谱衰减特性[J]. , 2015, 36(S1): 445-451.

XUE Fu-chun, ZHANG Jian-min, . Attenuations of acceleration spectra of high-speed railway embankment subjected to moving loads [J]. , 2015, 36(S1): 445-451.

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移动荷载下高铁路基段振动加速度频谱衰减特性

Attenuations of acceleration spectra of high-speed railway embankment subjected to moving loads

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