›› 2011, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (9): 2856-2860.

• 数值分析 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于FLAC3D的超长大直径钢管桩竖向承载特性模拟

张明远1,黎生南2,彭文韬1,宋华珠3   

  1. 1. 武汉理工大设计研究院,武汉 430070;2. 长江大学 城市建设学院,湖北 荆州 434023;3. 武汉理工大学 计算机学院,武汉 430070
  • 收稿日期:2011-08-11 出版日期:2011-09-10 发布日期:2011-09-13
  • 作者简介:张明远,男,1968年生,博士,副研究员,主要从事教学与科研、结构设计方面的研究工作
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金面上项目(No. 50709036)

Simulation of vertical bearing features for large-diameter and super-long steel pipe pile based on FLAC3D

ZHANG Ming-yuan1,LI Sheng-nan2,PENG Wen-tao2,SONG Hua-zhu3   

  1. 1. Institute of Design and Research, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China; 2. Institute of Urban Construction, Yangtze University, Jingzhou, Hubei 434023, China; 3. Institute of Computer Science, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China
  • Received:2011-08-11 Online:2011-09-10 Published:2011-09-13

摘要: 近年来,超长大直径钢管桩在工程中的应用已越来越多,但对其承载特性的研究却很少,设计中仍然参考普通桩的计算理论。本文采用三维连续介质快速拉格朗日法(FLAC3D)对实际工程中一超长大直径开口钢管桩试桩的竖向承载特性及沉降特性进行了数值模拟分析,并将模拟结果与静载荷竖向承载特性试验实测结果进行了对比,两者相互补充和相互验证,取得了比较一致的结果,表明了本文所编制的有限差分程序用以初步模拟分析超长大直径钢管桩承载特性的可行性。研究结果表明:超长大直径钢管桩是典型的端承摩擦型桩;桩侧摩阻力随深度的变化很复杂,其变化与土性密切相关;桩身轴力向下传递的速度与桩侧摩阻力在不同土层中的发挥程度息息相关。这些结论对实际工程中超长大直径钢管桩基础的设计具有参考意义。

关键词: 超长大直径钢管桩, 三维连续介质快速拉格朗日法, 竖向承载特性

Abstract: More and more large-diameter and super-long steel pipe piles are applied to engineering in recent years. But so far , few people have focused on studing their bearing characteristics. Computational theory of ordinary piles is referenced in the foundation design. Vertical bearing and settlement features are simulated for large-diameter and super-long steel pipe piles based on the fast Lagrangian analysis of continua in three dimensions (FLAC3D). Then comparison between simulation results and the results of vertical static load bearing capacity test is conducted and they are complemented and verified each other. The consistent results demonstrate that the method of using the finite difference procedure in this paper to preliminarily simulate the vertical load-bearing characteristics and settlement characteristics of large-diameter and super-long steel pipe pile is feasible. The study shows that the large-diameter and super-long steel pipe pile is a typical end-bearing friction pile. The pile lateral friction resistance changes intricately with depth, which is closely related to the soil characteristics. And the transferring speed of pile axial force depends on the action of pile lateral friction resistance in the different soil. These conclusions are of significance for the reasonable large-diameter and super-long steel pipe pile foundation designed in engineering applications

Key words: large diameter and super long steel pipe piles, fast Lagrangian analysis of continua in three dimensions, vertical bearing features

中图分类号: 

  • TU 473.1+1
[1] 徐 江,龚维明,张 琦,戴国亮,霍少磊,杨 超, . 大口径钢管斜桩竖向承载特性数值模拟与现场试验研究[J]. , 2017, 38(8): 2434-2440.
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[3] 张明远 ,宋华珠 ,李 彬 ,李 艳 . 基于ICA-SVM的超长大直径钢管桩承载力预测[J]. , 2012, 33(9): 2759-2764.
[4] 方 焘 ,刘新荣 ,耿大新 ,罗 照 ,纪孝团 ,郑明新 . 大直径变径桩竖向承载特性模型试验研究(I)[J]. , 2012, 33(10): 2947-2952.
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