›› 2017, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (8): 2157-2166.doi: 10.16285/j.rsm.2017.08.001

• 基础理论与实验研究 •    下一篇

川西崩坡积混合土循环荷载下非饱和动本构模型

崔 凯,李永奎   

  1. 西南交通大学 土木工程学院,四川 成都610031
  • 收稿日期:2016-05-16 出版日期:2017-08-11 发布日期:2018-06-05
  • 作者简介:崔凯,男,1979年生,博士,教授,副院长,主要从事特殊土非饱和力学特性方面的研究工作。
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金非饱和崩坡积混合土动力特性的细粒效应与累积变形研究(No. 41572245)。

Study on constitutive model of unsaturated Chuanxi talus mixed soil under cyclic loading

CUI Kai, LI Yong-kui   

  1. Department of Civil Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610031, China
  • Received:2016-05-16 Online:2017-08-11 Published:2018-06-05
  • Supported by:

    This work was supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (41572245): Effect and Accumulated Deformation of Dynamic Characteristics for Unsaturated Talus Mixed Soil.

摘要: 在川西地区,由砂砾石与黏土颗粒构成的混合土路基经常会发生沉降变形问题。对于交通荷载作用下土体中的累积变形,可通过建立循环荷载作用下的动本构模型进行描述。在边界面弹塑性理论的框架内,综合考虑崩坡积混合土非饱和状态和细颗粒含量两大主要影响因素,结合能比较真实描述非饱和土体湿陷性能的LC(loading-collapse)屈服曲线,同时基于可移动映射中心的映射准则,采用经典的修正剑桥模型作为塑性势方程,构建了混合土的非饱和动本构模型,其参数可通过拟合或常规试验获得。通过与试验结果进行对比,该模型不仅可以较好地反映非饱和混合土在静载和循环荷载下的力学特性,而且能够真实地预测土体在加、卸载过程中的滞回特性。其结果可为川西混合土路基沉降变形预测提供理论依据。

关键词: 非饱和土, 崩坡积混合土, 循环荷载, 细颗粒含量, 动本构模型

Abstract: In the Western Sichuan area, settlement or deformation problems often occur in embankments consisting of the mixed soil containing sandy gravel and clay particles. The accumulated deformation under traffic loads could be described by the dynamic constitutive model under cyclic loading. The proposed model uses the mapping rule of mobile mapping origin and integrates the loading-collapse yield criterion within the framework of elastic-plastic bounding surface model. Modified Cambridge model was introduced to define plastic potential equation. Saturation and fine particle content are considered as two main influencing factors. The model parameters are obtained by fitting measured results. Comparisons between experimental results and model simulations show that the elaborated model is capable of describing the unsaturated loess behaviors under static loading and cyclic loading, and predicting the hysteretic properties during both loading and unloading. This model provides theoretical basis for settlement prediction of mixed soil subgrade in the Western Sichuan area.

Key words: unsaturated soil, talus mixed soil, cyclic loading, fine particle content, dynamic constitutive model

中图分类号: 

  • TU 432

[1] 杨志浩, 岳祖润, 冯怀平, . 非饱和粉土路基内水分迁移规律试验研究[J]. 岩土力学, 2020, 41(7): 2241-2251.
[2] 陈昊, 胡小荣. 非饱和土三剪强度准则及验证[J]. 岩土力学, 2020, 41(7): 2380-2388.
[3] 文伟, 赖远明, 尤哲敏, 李积锋, . 基于Pitzer离子模型的盐渍非饱和土孔隙 相对湿度计算[J]. 岩土力学, 2020, 41(6): 1944-1952.
[4] 陶帅, 董毅, 韦昌富, . 环境湿度可控的土体小应变刚度试验系统[J]. 岩土力学, 2020, 41(6): 2132-2142.
[5] 张升, 高峰, 陈琪磊, 盛岱超, . 砂-粉土混合料在列车荷载作用下 细颗粒迁移机制试验[J]. 岩土力学, 2020, 41(5): 1591-1598.
[6] 柳鸿博, 周凤玺, 岳国栋, 郝磊超. 非饱和土中热弹性波的传播特性分析[J]. 岩土力学, 2020, 41(5): 1613-1624.
[7] 孙银磊, 汤连生, 刘洁, . 非饱和土微观结构与粒间吸力的研究进展[J]. 岩土力学, 2020, 41(4): 1095-1122.
[8] 李潇旋, 李涛, 李舰, 张涛. 循环荷载下非饱和结构性黏土的弹塑性双面模型[J]. 岩土力学, 2020, 41(4): 1153-1160.
[9] 李宗泽, 姜德义, 范金洋, 陈 结, 刘 伟, 吴 斐, 杜 超, 康燕飞. 盐岩三轴间隔疲劳特性试验研究[J]. 岩土力学, 2020, 41(4): 1305-1312.
[10] 毕宗琦, 宫全美, 周顺华, 程茜, . 循环荷载下竖向土拱演化规律试验研究[J]. 岩土力学, 2020, 41(3): 886-894.
[11] 李华, 李同录, 江睿君, 范江文. 基于滤纸法的非饱和渗透性曲线测试[J]. 岩土力学, 2020, 41(3): 895-904.
[12] 程涛, 晏克勤, 胡仁杰, 郑俊杰, 张欢, 陈合龙, 江志杰, 刘强, . 非饱和土拟二维平面应变固结问题的解析计算方法[J]. 岩土力学, 2020, 41(2): 453-460.
[13] 邓子千, 陈嘉帅, 王建伟, 刘小文, . 基于SFG模型的统一屈服面本构模型与试验研究[J]. 岩土力学, 2020, 41(2): 527-534.
[14] 李潇旋, 李涛, 彭丽云, . 控制吸力循环荷载下非饱和黏性土 的弹塑性双面模型[J]. 岩土力学, 2020, 41(2): 552-560.
[15] 程昊, 唐辉明, 吴琼, 雷国平. 一种考虑水力滞回效应的非饱和土弹塑性扩展 剑桥本构模型显式算法有限元实现[J]. 岩土力学, 2020, 41(2): 676-686.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!