›› 2017, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (9): 2567-2573.doi: 10.16285/j.rsm.2017.09.013

• 基础理论与实验研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

砂衬齿形桩竖向承载力的小孔扩展理论研究

阮永芬1,王熙冬1, 2,李志伟3,刘克文4   

  1. 1. 昆明理工大学 建筑工程学院,云南 昆明 650500;2. 云南省普洱市思茅区鸿程檐展工程咨询有限公司,云南 昆明 655000; 3. 云南省设计院集团勘察分院,云南 昆明 650228;4. 十四冶建设云南勘察设计有限公司,云南 昆明 650031
  • 收稿日期:2016-06-09 出版日期:2017-09-11 发布日期:2018-06-05
  • 作者简介:阮永芬,女,1964年生,博士,教授,主要从事岩土工程研究及教学工作。
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金联合基金(No.U1502232);高等学校博士学科点专项科研基(No.20135314110005)。

Theoretical analysis of spherical cavity expansion of axial loading capacity for toothed piles with sand liner

RUAN Yong-fen1, WANG Xi-dong1, 2, LI Zhi-wei3, LIU Ke-wen4   

  1. 1. Faculty of Civil Engineering and Mechanics, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan 650500, China; 2. Pu’er Great Expectations Engineering Consulting Company Ltd, Pu’er, Kunming, Yunnan 655000, China; 3. Branch of the Investigation, Design Institute of Yunnan Province, Kunming, Yunnan 650228, China; 4. Yunnan Survey and Design Co., Ltd, The 14th Metallurgical Construction Corporation, Kunming, Yunnan 650031, China
  • Received:2016-06-09 Online:2017-09-11 Published:2018-06-05
  • Supported by:

    This work was supported by

摘要: 砂衬齿形桩是砂衬与带齿的预应力管桩相结合,形成一种复合承载的桩。以小孔扩张理论为基础,研究桩侧圆孔扩张及桩端球孔扩张作用的影响,分析砂衬齿形桩竖向及侧向承载力的发挥机制。结果表明,桩侧摩阻力增大是由桩-土间摩擦力和桩齿间重塑土体抗剪切力产生的。考虑压桩过程对土体扰动的影响,方程中加入土体扰动修正系数进行修正,并分析桩齿间剪切力在桩承载力中所占比例。用分析计算结果与国家规范、地方标准及现场静载试验结果对比分析,验证了分析计算结果是正确可行的。此研究分析方法对砂衬齿形桩在生产实践中的运用及后续的改进提供了理论分析基础,研究内容具有重要的现实意义。

关键词: 齿形桩, 齿间剪切力, 土体扰动修正系数, 圆孔扩张作用, 球孔扩展理论

Abstract: Toothed piles with sand liner are composite loaded piles which are formed by combining sand liner and pre-stressed pipe pile. Based on the spherical cavity expansion theory, this paper analyzes the impact of cavity expansion on the soil around and beneath the pile. The results indicate the mechanism of axial load capacity of toothed piles with sand liner. The results show that the side friction force consists of two parts, i.e. the friction force between soil and pile, and shear force of remolded soil between pile and teeth. We made a correction to the coefficient of soil disturbance in the equation to consider the effect of soil disturbance during the piling process. The paper also analyzed the proportion of toothed pile shear force in the total pile bearing capacity. The calculation results and its theoretical equation are proved to be correct and reliable based on verification with national regulation, provincial standard, theoretical derivation formula computing result and the static load test on site. This research methodology provides the theoretical basis for future application and improvement of toothed pile in future production. The research conclusion also has practical significance.

Key words: toothed pile, shear stress between the tooth, correction coefficient of remolded soil, cavity expansion impact, spherical cavity expansion theory

中图分类号: 

  • TU 473

[1] 郭昭胜,贺武斌,白晓红. 桩-承台-土复合受力体的拟静力模型试验[J]. , 2018, 39(9): 3321-3330.
[2] 周佳锦,龚晓南,严天龙,张日红, . 软土地区填砂竹节桩抗压承载性能研究[J]. , 2018, 39(9): 3425-3432.
[3] 肖勇杰,陈福全,董译之. 基于Gudehus-Bauer模型的砂土中灌注桩护壁套管高频振动贯入速率[J]. , 2018, 39(8): 3011-3019.
[4] 尹君凡,雷 勇,陈秋南,刘一新,邓加政,. 偏心荷载下溶洞顶板冲切破坏上限分析[J]. , 2018, 39(8): 2837-2843.
[5] 戴国亮,万志辉 ,竺明星,龚维明, . 基于黏度时变性的桩端压力浆液上返高度模型及工程应用[J]. , 2018, 39(8): 2941-2950.
[6] 魏焕卫,孙 川,王建强,李 瑜,刘 聪,张 伟,. 堆载下桩+地下墙水平承载组合基础模型试验研究[J]. , 2018, 39(S1): 203-210.
[7] 宗钟凌,鲁先龙,李青松,. 静压钢管注浆微型桩抗压与抗拔对比试验研究[J]. , 2018, 39(S1): 362-368.
[8] 刘美麟,侯艳娟,张顶立,房 倩. 砂土地层中考虑基坑施工效应的柔性挡墙主动土压力研究[J]. , 2018, 39(S1): 149-158.
[9] 尹志强,佘成学,姚海林,卢 正,骆行文,. 考虑土拱效应的黏性填土排桩桩后土压力研究[J]. , 2018, 39(S1): 131-139.
[10] 王翔鹰,陈育民,江 强,刘汉龙, . 抗液化排水刚性桩沉桩过程的土压力响应[J]. , 2018, 39(6): 2184-2192.
[11] 戴笑如,王建华,范怡飞, . 钻井船插桩CEL数值模拟中的若干问题分析[J]. , 2018, 39(6): 2278-2286.
[12] 熊 辉,江雅丰,禹荣霞. 层状地基中基于Laplace变换的桩基横向振动阻抗计算[J]. , 2018, 39(5): 1901-1907.
[13] 李 亚,李书兆,张 超. 黏土中自升式钻井船插桩对邻近桩基影响的分析方法[J]. , 2018, 39(5): 1891-1900.
[14] 刘海峰,朱长歧,孟庆山,王 星,李小刚,吴文娟, . 礁灰岩嵌岩桩的模型试验[J]. , 2018, 39(5): 1581-1588.
[15] 黄俊杰,王 薇,苏 谦,李 婷,王 迅,. 素混凝土桩复合地基支承路堤变形破坏模式[J]. , 2018, 39(5): 1653-1661.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!