基础理论与实验研究

Pastor-Zienkiewicz状态相关本构模型及其参数确定方法研究

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  • 南京水利科学研究院 大坝安全与管理研究所,江苏 南京 210029
李宏恩,男,1982年生,博士,高级工程师,主要从事土石坝安全评价方面的研究

收稿日期: 2014-09-29

  网络出版日期: 2018-06-09

基金资助

国家科技支撑计划(No.2012BAK10B04);国家自然科学基金项目(No.51309164,No.51579154);水利部公益性行业科研专项经费项目(No.201301033);江苏省自然科学基金(No.BK20130072)。

Pastor-Zienkiewicz based constitutive model and determination method of its state parameters

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  • Dam Safety Management Department, Nanjing Hydraulic Research Institute, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210029, China

Received date: 2014-09-29

  Online published: 2018-06-09

Supported by

This work was supported by the National Key Technology Research and Development Program of the Ministry of Science and Technology of China (2012BAK10B04), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (51309164, 51579154), the Research Projects in Public Interest of Ministry of Water Resources (201301033) and the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province of China (BK20130072).

摘要

当考虑无黏性土初始密实度及围压时,Pastor-Zienkiewicz本构模型需采用多组参数模拟同种材料,给其在实际中的应用带来了困难。针对原始Pastor-Zienkiewicz本构模型存在的这一问题,将新近发展的状态相关参数引入剪胀方程、塑性势方向矢量、加(卸)载方向矢量及塑性模量方程中,提高了模型在考虑初始密实度及初始围压时模拟无黏性土力学特性的能力;详细探讨了修正模型参数的拟定方法,明确了各参数的物理意义;通过试验资料对修正模型的预测能力进行了验证,预测结果与试验资料吻合良好,表明了修正模型的可行性和合理性。

本文引用格式

李宏恩,李 铮,徐海峰,范光亚,何勇军 . Pastor-Zienkiewicz状态相关本构模型及其参数确定方法研究[J]. 岩土力学, 2016 , 37(6) : 1623 -1632 . DOI: 10.16285/j.rsm.2016.06.012

Abstract

When initial density and confining pressure of non-cohesive soil are considered in Pastor-Zienkiewicz (PZ) constitutive model, multiple sets of parameters are required to simulate the same type of material. Thus this model is pretty difficult to be applied in practice, which to a great extent limits its development. To solve the existing deficiency of the PZ model, some recently proposed state parameters are introduced into the dilatancy formula, plastic potential direction vector, loading (unloading) direction vectors and plastic modulus equation of the original PZ model, separately. It is found that the predicting capability of the modified model has been improved in terms of mechanical behaviour of the non-cohesive soil, particularly by considering the initial density and confining pressure. Then the calibrating method for each parameter in the modified model is discussed in detail and the physical meaning of each parameter is further clarified, according to a practical example. Finally, the predictive ability of the modified model is verified by the experimental data. It is shown that predicted results are in good agreement with experimental data, which indicates the modified model is reasonable and feasible.
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