基础理论与实验研究

泥质粉砂岩统一黏塑性模型的研究

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  • 1. 中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所 岩土力学与工程国家重点实验室,湖北 武汉 430071; 2. 山东大学 岩土与结构工程研究中心,山东 济南 250061
肖正龙,男,1988年生,博士研究生,主要从事结构计算及施工力学方面的研究工作。

收稿日期: 2015-05-15

  网络出版日期: 2018-06-09

基金资助

国家重点基础研究发展计划(973)项目(No.2015CB057906);国家自然科学基金杰出青年基金(No.51225902);国家自然科学基金(No.51379007,No.51409245)。

An unified viscoplastic constitutive model for argillaceous siltstone

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  • 1. State Key Laboratory of Geomechanics and Geotechnical Engineering, Institute of Rock and Soil Mechnacis, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, Hubei 430071, China; 2. Research Center of Geotechnical and Structural Engineering,Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong 250061, China

Received date: 2015-05-15

  Online published: 2018-06-09

Supported by

This work was supported by the National Basic Research Program.(2015CB057906), the National Natural Science Funds for Distinguished Young Scholar (51225902) and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (51379007, 51409245).

摘要

统一黏塑性理论假设材料的应变仅由弹性应变和黏塑性应变组成。包含应力的黏塑性应变率表达方式,可以清晰地体现岩石材料应力增长率随应变加载速率相关的特性、在持续的偏压下的蠕变特性以及在恒定的应变下的松弛特性,但微分方程表示的本构模型在实际运用中存在计算上的困难。将无损伤Lemaitre统一黏塑性模型转换成关于应力的积分形式,并运用一致渐进展开算法得到其近似解,最后建立了基于近似解的牛顿迭代格式。开展了不同围压条件下泥质粉砂岩的三轴松弛试验,并将试验数据用于黏塑性模型的参数反分析,结果表明模型能够较好地反映泥质粉砂岩在长期作用下的力学行为特征。

本文引用格式

肖正龙 ,陈卫忠,田洪铭, . 泥质粉砂岩统一黏塑性模型的研究[J]. 岩土力学, 2016 , 37(S1) : 35 -41 . DOI: 10.16285/j.rsm.2016.S1.004

Abstract

Unified viscoplastic model hypothesizes material strain is divided into elastic part and viscoplastic part. Including stress part in its strain rate expression,that reflects the rock material characteristic of dependency of strength to loading rate, the characteristic of strain creep under continuous load and the characteristic of stress relaxation when with constant displacement. But showed the constitutive model of differential equations also result in difficulties in computation. Transformed the differential equations of constitutive model into integrated form, approximated the integrated form expressions by uniformly valid asymptotic expressions, and then the Newton-Raphson iteration pattern is established based on the approximate solution. A series of triaxial relaxation experiments is carrie out under different confining pressures, then based on the experiment data, a back analysis is made to get the parameters of the module. The results indicate that this model is able to describe the mechanical behavior characteristics of argillaceous siltstone under long-term loading.
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