基础理论与实验研究

重塑黄土压缩变形的预测模型研究

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  • 1. 长安大学 地质工程与测绘学院,陕西 西安 710000;2. 杭州市勘测设计研究院,浙江 杭州 310000
石博溢,男,1991年生,硕士研究生,主要从事地基沉降方面的研究工作。

收稿日期: 2014-12-24

  网络出版日期: 2018-06-09

基金资助

国家科技支撑计划(No. 2013BAJ06B04),陕西省科技统筹创新工程计划(No. 2012KTDZD03-03、04)。

A model for calculating the compressive deformation of remolded loess

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  • 1. College of Geology Engineering and Surveying, Chang'an University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710000, China; 2. Hangzhou Survey, Design and Research Institute, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310000, China

Received date: 2014-12-24

  Online published: 2018-06-09

Supported by

This research was supported by the National Key Technology Support Program (2013BAJ06B040) and Shaanxi Science and Technology Innovation Project Plan (2012KTDZD03-03、04).

摘要

针对黄土填方场地的沉降变形问题,通过进行不同初始含水率和干密度的重塑黄土的高压固结试验,发现荷载与干密度的比值(p/?d)与荷载(p)呈很好的线性关系,并以此为依据建立了不同厚度(荷载)填方场地的沉降预测模型。该模型有k和b两个参数,其中k随着初始含水率(w0)或初始干密度(?d0)的增大而减小,三者之间的关系为:?d0k +w0 =1;b主要与初始干密度有关,随着初始干密度增大而减小。与前人基于孔隙比和荷载关系所建立的压缩变形计算模型的对比分析发现,用干密度和荷载表示土压缩性的方法与试验数据拟合精度更高,且线性相关性更强,更适合于重塑黄土的压缩变形预测。

本文引用格式

石博溢,倪万魁,王衍汇,李征征,袁志辉, . 重塑黄土压缩变形的预测模型研究[J]. 岩土力学, 2016 , 37(7) : 1963 -1968 . DOI: 10.16285/j.rsm.2016.07.017

Abstract

To evaluate the settlement problem of loess-filled venues, a series of high pressure consolidation tests was conducted on the remolded loess of different initial water contents and dry densities. It is found that the ratio of load to dry density p/?d is linearly correlated with the applied loading, based on which a settlement prediction model of filled venues of different thicknesses (loads) is established. The model has two parameters, namely, k and b. Parameter k decreases with the increase of initial moisture content w0 or initial dry density ?d0, satisfying a relationship among the three variables (i.e., ?d0 k + w0=1); whereas parameter b depends mainly upon the initial dry density and decreases with the increase of initial dry density. Compared with the previous compressive deformation calculation models based on the relation between void ratio and loading, the proposed method which has a higher precision fitting with experimental data shows a stronger correlation, showing that it is more suitable for the calculation of compression deformation of remolded loess.
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