基础理论与实验研究

热-水-力耦合作用下非饱和土变形特性的弹塑性模拟

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  • 1. 北京交通大学 土木建筑工程学院 岩土工程系,北京 100044;2. 中交公路规划设计院有限公司,北京 100088; 3. 中国水利水电科学研究院,北京 100048
蔡国庆,男,1983年生,博士,副教授,主要从事非饱和土基本力学特性及多场耦合等方面的研究工作。

收稿日期: 2016-04-05

  网络出版日期: 2018-06-05

基金资助

国家自然科学基金项目(No. 51678041,51409292,51608033);北京市自然科学基金项目(No. 8162032)。

Elastoplastic modeling of volume change behaviour of unsaturated soils under thermo-hydro-mechanical coupling conditions

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  • 1. Department of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering, School of Civil Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China; 2. CCCC Highway Consultants Co., Ltd. (HPDI), Beijing 100088, China; 3. China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research, Beijing 100048, China

Received date: 2016-04-05

  Online published: 2018-06-05

Supported by

This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (51678041, 51409292, 51608033) and the Natural Science Foundation of Beijing (8162032).

摘要

在已有的非饱和土水-力耦合模型基础上,耦合考虑温度影响,建立了一个热-水-力耦合作用下非饱和土弹塑性本构模型。该模型以土骨架平均应力、修正吸力和温度为应力状态变量,以土骨架应变、饱和度和熵为应变状态变量。通过引入与温度相关的屈服面(LY、TY)以及相应的硬化规律来考虑温度对土体变形的影响。利用建立的模型,对文献中不同吸力和温度条件下的等向压缩和三轴排水剪切试验进行预测,预测结果表明,该模型能够较好地定量描述热-水-力耦合作用下非饱和土的变形特性。

本文引用格式

蔡国庆,郭艳鑫,李 舰,张雪东,赵成刚, . 热-水-力耦合作用下非饱和土变形特性的弹塑性模拟[J]. 岩土力学, 2017 , 38(4) : 1060 -1068 . DOI: 10.16285/j.rsm.2017.04.017

Abstract

This paper presents an elastoplastic constitutive model unifying thermo-hydro-mechanical modeling for unsaturated soils. It is based on existing hydro-mechanical models of unsaturated soils and experimental evidence of temperature effects on soils. The average soil skeleton stress, modified suction and temperature are selected as stress variables, while the soil skeleton strain, saturation and entropy are selected as strain variables. LY and TY yield surfaces and the hardening laws are adopted for simulating temperature effects on volume change. The predictions are performed on the test results in literature including the isotropic compression tests and triaxial shear tests under different net stresses, suctions and temperatures. The comparisons between measured and predicted results indicate that the proposed model can quantitatively predict the volume change behaviour of unsaturated soils under thermo-hydro-mechanical coupling conditions.
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