Rock and Soil Mechanics ›› 2022, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (9): 2592-2601.doi: 10.16285/j.rsm.2021.1265

• Geotechnical Engineering • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Compatibility of deformation and spatial effects for retaining pile, crown beam and braces under complex retaining conditions of deep foundation pit

MO Pin-qiang1, 2, 3, LIU Yao2, HUANG Zi-feng2, TENG Hong-bo2, CHEN Bin4, TAO Xiang-ling5   

  1. 1. State Key Laboratory for Geomechanics and Deep Underground Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221116, China; 2. School of Mechanics and Civil Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou , Jiangsu 221116, China; 3. Shenzhen Urban Public Safety and Technology Institute, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518046, China; 4. Wuhan Surveying-Geotechnical Research Institute Co., Ltd. of MCC, Wuhan, Hubei 430080, China; 4. College of Energy and Transportation Engineering, Jiangsu Vocational Institute of Architectural Technology, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221116, China
  • Received:2021-08-09 Revised:2021-12-17 Online:2022-09-12 Published:2022-09-12
  • Supported by:
    This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (51908546, 52178374), China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (2020T130699) and the Natural Science Project of Jiangsu University (20KJA560003).

Abstract: This paper aims to propose an analytical method for complex supporting problems of deep foundation pit using elastic resistance method and structure mechanical method, with considerations of compatibility of deformation and spatial effects for retaining pile, crown beam, and braces. Comparisons between calculation results and field data indicate the effectiveness of the proposed method, and further parametric study investigates the spatial and size effects of crown beam and braces on the deformation of retaining piles. Results show that the deformation of retaining structure is nonlinearly related to the dimensions and spatial distributions of crown beam and braces. For retaining structure without waist retaining, the maximum displacement of the crown beam increases exponentially with the brace spacing, and the maximum displacement of retaining pile occurs at a depth of about 1/3 of the pile length which gradually shifts to the pile top with the increase of brace spacing. The effect of increasing bracing stiffness to prevent the deformation of retaining structure is limited when the bracing stiffness is larger than a certain limit, and the displacement of crown beam in the side span is shown greater than that in the middle span. Increasing the sectional width of crown beam by certain significance could restrain the maximum displacement of the crown beam.

Key words: deep foundation pit, row-pile retaining structure, compatibility of deformation, spatial effects

CLC Number: 

  • TU 470
[1] LAN Wei, WANG Wei-dong, CHANG Lin-yue, . Field pumping test and soil layer deformation analysis of super large scale deep foundation pit engineering [J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2022, 43(10): 2898-2910.
[2] WANG Cheng-tan, WANG Hao, QIN Wei-min, ZHONG Guo-qiang, CHEN Wu, . Evaluation of collapse possibility of deep foundation pits in metro stations based on multi-state fuzzy Bayesian networks [J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2020, 41(5): 1670-1679.
[3] CHEN Bao-guo, YAN Teng-fei, WANG Cheng-peng, ZONG Qiu-lei, . Experimental study on compatible deformation of diaphragm wall support system for deep foundation pit [J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2020, 41(10): 3289-3299.
[4] LI Lian-xiang, LIU Jia-dian, LI Ke-jin, HUANG Heng-li, JI Xiang-kai, . Study of parameters selection and applicability of HSS model in typical stratum of Jinan [J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2019, 40(10): 4021-4029.
[5] ZENG Chao-feng, XUE Xiu-li, ZHENG Gang,. Effect of soil permeability on wall deflection during pre-excavation dewatering in soft ground [J]. , 2017, 38(10): 3039-3047.
[6] ZHUANG Hai-yang, ZHANG Yan-shu, XUE Xu-chao, XU Ye,. Deformation characteristics of narrow-long deep foundation pit for subway station in soft ground and compared with existing statistical results [J]. , 2016, 37(S2): 561-570.
[7] ZHANG Ge, MAO Hai-he. A new system stiffness of retaining structure of deep foundation pit in soft soil area [J]. , 2016, 37(5): 1467-1474.
[8] CHEN Kun,YAN Shu-wang,SUN Li-qiang,WANG Ya-wen,. Analysis of deformation of deep foundation pit under excavation unloading condition [J]. , 2016, 37(4): 1075-1082.
[9] WANG Jian-hua,LI Jiang-teng,LIAO Jun, . Several issues on the soil nailing wall combined with row piles in bracing the deep foundation pits of open cut tunnel [J]. , 2016, 37(4): 1109-1117.
[10] KANG Zhi-jun , TAN Yong , LI Xiang , WEI Bin , XU Chang-Jie,. Influences of depth of maximum lateral deflection of excavation support on adjacent environment [J]. , 2016, 37(10): 2909-2914.
[11] LI Dong, ZHANG Qi-chang, JIN Gang, WANG Jing. Analytical solution of earth pressure on supporting structure of deep foundation pit considering arching effects [J]. , 2015, 36(S2): 401-405.
[12] DING Zhi, WANG Da, WANG Jin-yan, WEI Xin-jiang. Deformation characteristics of Zhejiang soft soil deep foundation pits and their predictive analysis [J]. , 2015, 36(S1): 506-512.
[13] LIU Bo ,ZHANG Gong ,ZHOU Hao-liang ,LI Dong-yang ,LOU Xue-qian ,HUANG Mian ,WANG Xue-qing ,. Monitoring and analysis of variation of anchor prestress in saturated silty sand condition [J]. , 2014, 35(S1): 347-352.
[14] LIU Nian-wu , GONG Xiao-nan , YU Feng , FANG Kai , . Analysis of spatial effects in strutted excavation and related influential factors [J]. , 2014, 35(8): 2293-2298.
[15] HOU Gong-yu , LI Jing-jing , YANG Yue , WANG Ya-xiao , LI Qing-wei , LIANG Yong-hui,. Support effects of anchor bolt, shotcrete and U-steel in elastoplastic stage of surrounding rock [J]. , 2014, 35(5): 1357-1366.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
[1] YAO Yang-ping, HOU Wei. Basic mechanical behavior of soils and their elastoplastic modeling[J]. , 2009, 30(10): 2881 -2902 .
[2] XU Jin-ming, QIANG Pei, ZHANG Peng-fei. Texture analysis of photographs of silty clay[J]. , 2009, 30(10): 2903 -2907 .
[3] XIANG Tian-bing, FENG Xia-ting, CHEN Bing-rui, JIANG Quan, ZHANG Chuan-qing. Rock failure mechanism and true triaxial experimental study of specimens with single structural plane under three-dimensional stress[J]. , 2009, 30(10): 2908 -2916 .
[4] SHI Yu-ling, MEN Yu-ming, PENG Jian-bing, HUANG Qiang-bing, LIU Hong-jia. Damage test study of different types structures of bridge decks by ground-fissure[J]. , 2009, 30(10): 2917 -2922 .
[5] XIA Dong-zhou, HE Yi-bin, LIU Jian-hua. Study of damping property and seismic action effect for soil-structure dynamic interaction system[J]. , 2009, 30(10): 2923 -2928 .
[6] XU Su-chao, FENG Xia-ting, CHEN Bing-rui. Experimental study of skarn under uniaxial cyclic loading and unloading test and acoustic emission characteristics[J]. , 2009, 30(10): 2929 -2934 .
[7] ZHANG Li-ting, QI Qing-lan, WEI Jing HUO Qian, ZHOU Guo-bin. Variation of void ratio in course of consolidation of warping clay[J]. , 2009, 30(10): 2935 -2939 .
[8] ZHANG Qi-yi. Study of failure patterns of foundation under combined loading[J]. , 2009, 30(10): 2940 -2944 .
[9] YI Jun, JIANG Yong-dong, XUAN Xue-fu, LUO Yun, ZHANG Yu. A liquid-solid dynamic coupling modelof ultrasound enhanced coalbed gas desorption and flow[J]. , 2009, 30(10): 2945 -2949 .
[10] TAO Gan-qiang, YANG Shi-jiao, REN Feng-yu. Experimental research on granular flow characters of caved ore and rock[J]. , 2009, 30(10): 2950 -2954 .