Rock and Soil Mechanics ›› 2025, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (9): 2703-2710.doi: 10.16285/j.rsm.2024.1341

• Fundamental Theory and Experimental Research • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Modified Cambridge model and its parameters for wetting deformation in rockfill materials

ZHOU Xiong-xiong1, 2, HUANG Jia-shuo1, 2, LI Ruo-ting1, 2, ZHANG Jian-yu1, 2   

  1. 1. Key Laboratory of Agricultural Soil and Water Engineering in Arid and Semiarid Areas of Ministry of Education, Northwest A & F University, Xianyang, Shaanxi 712100, China; 2. College of Water Resources and Architectural Engineering, Northwest A & F University, Xianyang, Shaanxi 712100, China
  • Received:2024-10-30 Accepted:2025-01-09 Online:2025-09-10 Published:2025-09-04
  • Supported by:
    This work was supported by the Young scholar Foundation of National Natural Science of China (52209168) and the Postdoctoral Research Project of Shaanxi Province (2023BSHGZZHQYXMZZ14).

Abstract: Wetting deformation, one of the primary types of deformation in core wall rockfill dams, significantly affects the stress-deformation behavior of the dam structure and its safety during initial impoundment. To perfect the theory of wetting plasticity, it is essential to develop a plastic model for rockfill wetting deformation. A new plastic model for wetting deformation is proposed in this paper based on the modified Cambridge model and a wetting dilatation equation derived from the wetting strain law. Based on the test data, the parameters are determined and the model is verified. The model’s calculation results are in good agreement with the test data, confirming the accuracy and rationality of the modified Cambridge model for rockfill wetting deformation proposed in this paper. Additionally, the variation rules of model parameters under different confining pressures and porosities are analyzed, and calculation methods for each parameter under varying conditions are provided. These findings enhance the plasticity theory of rockfill wetting deformation and provide valuable reference and support for future research in this area.

Key words: rockfill material, wetting deformation, modified Cambridge model, wetting dilatancy equation

CLC Number: 

  • TV641
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