Numerical Analysis

Numerical simulation of mesoscopic seepage field of soil CT scanned slice based on lattice Boltzmann method

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  • Faculty of Civil Engineering and Mechanics, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan 650500, China

Received date: 2014-05-22

  Online published: 2018-06-09

Supported by

This research was supported by the Personnel Training Foundation of Kunming University of Science and the Technology (KKSY201306023, KKSY201306142), the Key Program of Joint Fund of Yunnan Province-the National Natural Science Foundation of China (U1033601).

Abstract

Mesoscopic seepage field of real soil is simulated based on lattice Boltzmann method. In this simulation, the basic model D2Q9 is used; and the inlet and outlet boundaries are constructed by setting the non-equilibrium extrapolation format. The soil particles boundary as well as left and right waterproof boundaries are set by the bounce-back format. At first, the data denoted by physical units from experiments are transformed into lattice units. According to data structure generated by CT scanned slices, the corresponding calculation program is applied to simulate mesoscopic seepage field of real soil. Finally, the results of lattice units are transform into physical units once again. The variation of seepage velocity is analyzed; and the whole and partial distributions of seepage field are obtained. The results show that: 1) Seepage velocity U finally reaches a relatively stable figure in pore channels over time. Accurate time T is obtained from the beginning of seepage to the steady-state of seepage. 2) The average seepage velocity gradually decreases along with the negative direction of y axis from the inlet boundary; and it is less than the average seepage velocity in inlet boundary. 3) The quantity of seepage is dominated by the connectivity and pore size of channels. The maximum seepage velocity is concentrated in a narrow channel. The velocity in closed pore channel and pore is zero. Lattice Boltzmann method is effective in simulating two dimensional CT scanned slice and can be used to research the mechanism of real seepage field quantitatively and accurately.

Cite this article

CUI Guan-zhe, SHEN Lin-fang, WANG Zhi-liang, TANG Zheng-guang, XU Ze-min . Numerical simulation of mesoscopic seepage field of soil CT scanned slice based on lattice Boltzmann method[J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2016 , 37(5) : 1497 -1502 . DOI: 10.16285/j.rsm.2016.05.034

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