Numerical Analysis

Grading Prediction of rockburst intensity based on entropy and normal cloud model

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  • 1. Hunan Key Laboratory of Mineral Resources Exploitation and Hazard Control for Deep Metal Mines, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410083, China; 2. School of Resources and Safety Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410083, China

Received date: 2015-11-09

  Online published: 2018-06-09

Supported by

This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (51274253, 51474252), the National Key Technology R&D Program during the 12th Five-year Plan Period of China (2013BAB02B05) and the Demonstration Base for Comprehensive Utilization of Gold Resource in Shandong(2014).

Abstract

Rockburst is one of the main engineering geological hazards occurring in the deep underground engineering construction. The classification of rockburst is an important issue which must be resolved in many underground engineering. Four quantitative indices including the ratio of rock′s compressive-tensile strength σc /σt,the stress coefficient of rock σθ /σc,the elastic energy index of rock Wet and integrality coefficient Kv are chosen as the predictor variables of rockburst,according to the unascertained factors of classification prediction of rockburst. The entropy method is adopted to determine the weighting coefficient for each evaluation index. Based on entropy method and the unascertained measurement theory,with 12 groups of typical engineering examples, rockbursts at home and abroad, an entropy and the normal cloud model to predict the possibility and classification of rockburst is established. Then the proposed model is validated with twelve typical rock projects and compared with the results of the technique for order preference by similarity to ideal solution method, the radial basis function-auto-regression method and the actual records. And then the model has applied to rockburst predicting calculation of Zhongnanshan tunnel ventilation shaft to study the effectiveness and feasibility of the model. The obtained results show a good agreement with practical rockburst classification. The results show the normal cloud model effective and available,and can be applied to the prediction for the possibility and classification of rockburst intensity in deep underground engineering.

Cite this article

ZHOU Ke-ping, LIN Yun, HU Jian-hua, ZHOU Yan-long, . Grading Prediction of rockburst intensity based on entropy and normal cloud model[J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2016 , 37(S1) : 596 -602 . DOI: 10.16285/j.rsm.2016.S1.078

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