岩土力学 ›› 2020, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (5): 1465-1473.doi: 10.16285/j.rsm.2019.0649

• 基础理论与实验研究 •    下一篇

变荷载作用下考虑半透水边界热传导性的 一维饱和土热固结特性研究

孙德安1,薛垚1,汪磊2, 3   

  1. 1. 上海大学 土木工程系,上海 200444;2. 上海工程技术大学 城市轨道交通学院,上海 201620; 3. 上海交通大学 船舶海洋与建筑工程学院,上海 200240
  • 收稿日期:2019-04-28 修回日期:2019-10-17 出版日期:2020-05-11 发布日期:2020-07-07
  • 通讯作者: 汪磊,男,1985年生,博士,副教授,主要从事土力学方面的研究工作。E-mail: wanglei_sjtu@sjtu.edu.cn E-mail:sundean@shu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:孙德安,男,1962年生,博士,教授,主要从事土力学方面的研究工作。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(No. 11672172,No. 41630633,No. 41807232),中国博士后基金项目面上资助(No. 2018M640389)

Analysis of one-dimensional thermal consolidation of saturated soil considering heat conduction of semi-permeable drainage boundary under varying loading

SUN De-an1, XUE Yao1, WANG Lei2, 3   

  1. 1. Department of Civil Engineering, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China; 2. School of Urban Railway Transportation, Shanghai University of Engineering Science, Shanghai 201620, China; 3. School of Naval Architecture and Civil Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China
  • Received:2019-04-28 Revised:2019-10-17 Online:2020-05-11 Published:2020-07-07
  • Supported by:
    This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (11672172, 41630633, 41807232) and the National Postdoctoral Foundation of China(2018M640389).

摘要: 为了研究温度变化对一维饱和土固结特性的影响,基于渗流方程和热传导方程,考虑了顶面边界的半透水性和热传导性,提出了变荷载作用下考虑半透水边界热传导性的一维饱和土热固结的半解析解,并分析了其固结特性。首先,引入Laplace变换分别求解了半透水边界条件下热力耦合模型和非热力耦合模型的一维饱和土热固结方程,推出了有效应力、温差和沉降的半解析解;其次,通过Crump方法进行Laplace数值反演,得到时间域内的解析解;然后,将所提解分别退化为单边排水条件下的一维饱和土热固结和Terzaghi一维固结的半解析解,结果与已有文献相同,验证了所推导解的可靠性;最后,通过算例分析了各外荷载作用下半透水边界参数、温度增量、热扩散系数和固结系数对热固结特性的影响。结果表明,半透水边界参数、热扩散系数、固结系数和温度增量对饱和土一维固结特性影响显著。

关键词: 饱和土, 半透水边界, 热固结, 热力耦合, Laplace变换

Abstract: In order to study the influence of the temperature change on the consolidation for saturated soils, this paper presents a semi-analytical solution to the one-dimensional thermal consolidation equations considering the heat conduction of the semi-permeable drainage boundary on basis of the seepage and heat transfer equations. The semi-analytical solutions of excess pore pressure, temperature difference and soil settlement are firstly derived by using the Laplace transform upon the one-dimensional thermal consolidation equations considering the coupled and uncoupled thermo-mechanical models, respectively. Then the analytical solutions for a given time domain are obtained by the Crump’s method. Verification is conducted by reducing the proposed solutions into those under the conditions of the single drainage boundary and the assumptions of Terzaghi’s consolidation, which shows that the proposed solutions are reliable and in good agreement with the existing solutions from literature. Finally, several examples are analyzed to investigate the effects of semi-permeable boundary parameters, thermal diffusion coefficient, consolidation coefficient and temperature increase on the consolidation process of saturated soils under varying loading. All results demonstrate that the consolidation behavior is significantly affected by the investigated parameters.

Key words: saturated soils, semi-permeable boundary, thermal consolidation, coupled thermo-mechanical model, Laplace transform

中图分类号: TU 411
[1] 张治国, 陈胤吉, 朱正国, 魏纲, 孙苗苗, . 软土小曲率盾构隧道开挖诱发黏弹性地层沉降的解析解[J]. 岩土力学, 2025, 46(S1): 309-321.
[2] 江文豪, 王浩, 廖光志, 陈滨华, . 时变降雨场景下双层非饱和土中水分一维瞬态渗流解析解[J]. 岩土力学, 2025, 46(9): 2721-2737.
[3] 方薇, 吴润丰, 周春梅, . 基于包络壳模型的非饱和土朗肯被动土压力[J]. 岩土力学, 2025, 46(9): 2885-2893.
[4] 张振光, 徐杰, 范家燊, . 不排水条件下非饱和土球孔扩张的塑性新解[J]. 岩土力学, 2025, 46(7): 1988-1996.
[5] 杨景泉, 郑长杰, 丁选明, . 竖向入射P波激励下饱和土中管桩地震响应[J]. 岩土力学, 2025, 46(5): 1477-1488.
[6] 尚召伟, 孔令伟, 鄢俊彪, 高志傲, 王斐, 黎澄生, . 非饱和花岗岩残积土的小应变剪切模量特性与其持水特征曲线确定方法[J]. 岩土力学, 2025, 46(4): 1131-1140.
[7] 张振光, 徐杰, 李海祥, . 考虑中间主应力的非饱和土竖井主动土压力滑移线解答[J]. 岩土力学, 2025, 46(10): 3045-3053.
[8] 王立安, 余云燕, 任新, 陈辉, . 循环荷载作用下分数阶饱和黏土地基的动力固结分析[J]. 岩土力学, 2024, 45(8): 2279-2289.
[9] 叶云雪, 易博文, 刘小文, 吴珺华, 洪本根, . 脱湿路径下土体水分变化路径及体积变形对滤纸法测定土-水特征曲线的影响[J]. 岩土力学, 2024, 45(8): 2351-2361.
[10] 陈骞, 王志良, 申林方, 华涛, 李邵军, 徐则民, . 基于热力耦合的近场动力学方法高温岩石水力压裂数值模拟[J]. 岩土力学, 2024, 45(8): 2502-2514.
[11] 柳鸿博, 戴国亮, 周凤玺, 龚志宇, 陈智伟, . 黏弹性非饱和土中劲性复合桩纵向动力响应分析[J]. 岩土力学, 2024, 45(5): 1365-1377.
[12] 彭俊国, 黄宇豪. 非饱和边坡中锚托板锚固尺寸的新算法[J]. 岩土力学, 2024, 45(4): 1003-1013.
[13] 张思奇, 裴华富, 谭道远, 朱鸿鹄, . 单、双孔隙结构非饱和黏土孔隙分布变化规律试验研究[J]. 岩土力学, 2024, 45(2): 353-363.
[14] 陈可, 王琛, 梁发云, 汪中卫, . 考虑水力滞后与变形耦合的非饱和土持水曲线模型[J]. 岩土力学, 2024, 45(12): 3694-3704.
[15] 黄超, 钱建固, . 水锤作用下饱和地基蓄排水隧道的动力响应[J]. 岩土力学, 2024, 45(12): 3802-3814.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!