Rock and Soil Mechanics ›› 2019, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (11): 4439-4449.doi: 10.16285/j.rsm.2018.2307

• Fundamental Theroy and Experimental Research • Previous Articles     Next Articles

New solidification technology and mechanical properties of municipal sludge

YANG Ai-wu1, 2, HU Yao3, YANG Shao-kun2   

  1. 1. College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China; 2. school of Civil Engineering, Tianjin Chengjian University, Tianjin 300384, China; 3. School of Civil Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300350, China
  • Received:2018-12-24 Online:2019-11-11 Published:2019-12-01
  • Supported by:
    The work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) (41372291) and Tianjin Science and Technology Project (2016CJ01, 19JCZDJC39700)

Abstract: Municipal sludge production in China is huge, and will seriously affect the comprehensive management of the environment if not handled properly. To investigate an efficient, resourceful and stable municipal sludge treatment technology, in this study, the municipal sludge is first subjected to quicklime digestion treatment, and then orthogonal test. Taking the unconfined compressive strength as the index, the optimum ratio of raw lime, soil, municipal sludge and curing agent are selected. Using this ratio, a new type of municipal sludge solidified soil is prepared and its mechanical properties are discussed. The test results show that the new municipal sludge curing agent has a good effect on the treatment of municipal sludge and the heavy metals leaching amount meets the national standard requirements. The strength of sludge solidified soil increases with the increase of curing age, and it tends to be relatively stable after 28 days. In addition, alkali has a promoting effect on the strength, and it is suggested that the initial formulation of the solidified soil is controlled to be between 45% and 50%. Furthermore, in the triaxial shear test, the stress peak and structural yield stress increase with the increase of confining pressure and curing age. In the ring shear test, the residual strength is proportional to the curing age and effective normal stress, and inversely proportional to the shear displacement.

Key words: municipal sludge, solidified technology, unconfined compressive strength, shear strength

CLC Number: 

  • TU 992.3
[1] LIU Jie, YANG Yu-hua, YAO Hai-lin, LU Zheng, YUE Chan, . Experimental study on treatment of dispersive clay based on different modification methods [J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2020, 41(S1): 163-170.
[2] ZOU Xian-jian, WANG Yi-teng , WANG Chuan-ying, . Three-dimensional morphological feature of rock structural surfaces and dominant anti-slip direction using the borehole images [J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2020, 41(S1): 290-298.
[3] YU Lu, YANG Qing, YANG Gang, ZHANG Jin-li. Analysis of the resistance of elliptical tip of torpedo anchor by plastic limit analysis [J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2020, 41(6): 1953-1962.
[4] LI Min, MENG De-jiao, YAO Xin-yu, . Optimization of requirement for two kinds of ash solidified materials used in oil contaminated saline soil considering temperature sensitivity [J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2020, 41(4): 1203-1210.
[5] LIU Jian-min, QIU Yue, GUO Ting-ting, SONG Wen-zhi, GU Chuan, . Comparative experimental study on static shear strength and postcyclic strength of saturated silty clay [J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2020, 41(3): 773-780.
[6] FAN Ke-wei, LIU Si-hong, LIAO Jie, FANG Bin-xin, WANG Jian-lei, . Experimental study on shearing characteristics of pebbles-filled soilbags [J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2020, 41(2): 477-484.
[7] TU Yuan, WANG Kui-hua, ZHOU Jian, HU An-feng, . Application of effective stress method and effective consolidation stress method for strength calculation in preloading ground [J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2020, 41(2): 645-654.
[8] LI Xiao-gang, ZHU Chang-qi, CUI Xiang, ZHANG Po-yu, WANG Rui, . Experimental study of triaxial shear characteristics of carbonate mixed sand [J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2020, 41(1): 123-131.
[9] ZHANG Chen-yang, CHEN Min, HU Ming-jian, WANG Xin-zhi, TANG Jian-jian, . Effect of fine particles content on shear strength of calcareous sand [J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2019, 40(S1): 195-202.
[10] WANG Huan, CHEN Qun, WANG Hong-xin, ZHANG Wen-ju, . Triaxial tests on fly ash with different compaction and matric suction [J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2019, 40(S1): 224-230.
[11] GAO Yun-chang, GAO Meng, YIN Shi, . Experiments on static characteristics of sea sand solidified by polyurethane [J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2019, 40(S1): 231-236.
[12] LI Xin-ming, KONG Ling-wei, GUO Ai-guo, . Experimental study of ageing effect on mechanical properties of Nanyang undisturbed expansive soil [J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2019, 40(8): 2947-2955.
[13] SHEN Tai-yu, WANG Shi-ji, XUE Le, LI Xian, HE Bing-hui, . An experimental study of sandy clayey purple soil enhanced through microbial-induced calcite precipitation [J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2019, 40(8): 3115-3124.
[14] LI Shu-zhao, WANG Zhong-chang, JIA Xu, HE Lin-lin, . Simplified calculation method for cyclic bearing capacity of suction anchors with taut mooring in soft clay [J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2019, 40(5): 1704-1712.
[15] ZHOU Xiao-wen, CHENG Li, ZHOU Mi, WANG Qi, . Behavior of ball penetration in clay in centrifuge testing [J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2019, 40(5): 1713-1720.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!