Rock and Soil Mechanics ›› 2021, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (6): 1501-1511.doi: 10.16285/j.rsm.2020.1466

• Fundamental Theroy and Experimental Research • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Influence of grouting mode on the adhesion property of slurry-soil interface for fissure reinforcement of earthen sites

CUI Kai1, YU Xiang-peng1, PEI Qiang-qiang2, WANG Xiao-hai1, XU Peng-fei1   

  1. 1. Western Center of Disaster Mitigation in Civil Engineering, Ministry of Education, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou, Gansu 730050, China; 2. National Technological Research Center for Conservation of Ancient Wall Paintings and Earthen Heritage Sites, Dunhuang Academy, Dunhuang, Gansu 736200, China
  • Received:2020-09-29 Revised:2021-02-08 Online:2021-06-11 Published:2021-06-15
  • Supported by:
    This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(52068050, 41562015) and the Program for Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Team in University of Education of China(2017IRT17051).

Abstract: The adhesion property of slurry-soil interface is the key issue of fissure reinforcement and earthen sites repair, and the shear strength is a key index to evaluate the adhesion property of the interface. In order to investigate the influence of SH-(CaO+F+C) slurry, interface roughness and number of lime piles on the adhesion property of slurry-soil interface in the fissure grouting system of earthen sites, the wave velocity and shear behavior of slurry-soil interface (interface failure mode, shear stress-strain curve and ultimate shear strength) with different ages and grouting modes are analyzed by indoor direct shear tests. The results show that shear strength of the interface formed by four grouting modes increase with the increase of ages, and reach stable by 63 days under the influence of the mixed slurry combined of quick lime, fly ash and modified polyvinyl. The main failure mode of the interface among all ages is the bonding failure; in addition, the thickness of the residual soil on the surface, the peak shear stress and the equivalent shear coefficient of different reinforced interfaces can be arranged in a descending order as follows: grouting with lime piles and grooves, grouting with grooves, grouting with lime piles and grouting alone. The above phenomenon are caused by different combinations of infiltration, expansion and compaction, heating, mechanical occlusion and ion migration mechanisms.

Key words: earthen sites, interface of slurry-soil, adhesion property, consolidation mechanism

CLC Number: 

  • TU521
[1] CUI Kai, YU Xiang-peng, WU Guo-peng, XU Peng-fei, GE Cheng-rui, . Reinforcement mechanism of fissure grouting in earthen sites under pile-slurry combination [J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2024, 45(S1): 607-618.
[2] CHEN Wen-wu, WANG Ke-yu, QI Qiang, ZHANG Shao-ran, WANG Li, . Migration patterns and occurrence laws of salinity in earthen sites in the northwest region under alternating precipitation and evaporation conditions [J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2024, 45(8): 2209-2220.
[3] GUO Qing-lin, LI Ping, ZHANG Bo, PEI Qiang-qiang, WANG Yang-wu, SHUI Bi-wen, SUN Man-li. Laboratory test of micro-nano Ca(OH)2 reinforced earthen sites [J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2023, 44(8): 2221-2228.
[4] LI Xin-ming, ZHANG Hao-yang, WU Di, GUO Yan-rui, REN Ke-bin, TAN Yun-zhi, . Strength deterioration characteristics of lime-metakaolin improved earthen site soil under freeze-thaw cycles [J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2023, 44(6): 1593-1603.
[5] HE Fa-guo, LÜ Ran, SU Hua-zhong, ZHOU Jin, ZHANG Jing-ke, WANG Nan, . Durability test and reinforced mechanism on adding SH materials into soil of archaeological sites [J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2019, 40(S1): 297-307.
[6] CUI Kai, HUANG Jing-jing, CHEN Wen-wu, WANG Dong-hua, HAN Ning, . Research on selection of anchor slurry and performance of mixed quick lime in earthen sites [J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2019, 40(6): 2183-2191.
[7] ZHANG Jing-ke, SHAN Ting-ting, WANG Yu-chao, WANG Nan, FAN Meng, ZHAO Lin-yi, . Mechanical properties of soil-grout interface of anchor system in earthen sites [J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2019, 40(3): 903-912.
[8] CHEN Wen-wu, ZHANG Qi-yong, LIU Hong-wei, . Infiltration grouting diffusion law of SH agent in earthen sites [J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2019, 40(2): 429-435.
[9] CUI Kai, FENG Fei, CHEN Wen-wu, WANG Xiao-hai, CHENG Fu-qiang, . Study on the mechanical compatibility of fissure grouting slurry with quick lime and grouting technology optimization in earthen sites [J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2019, 40(12): 4627-4636.
[10] PEI Qiang-qiang, WANG Xu-dong, GUO Qing-lin, ZHANG Bo,ZHAO Guo-jing, ZHAO Jian-zhong, . Laboratory test of deformation mechanism of rammed roof-propping reinforcement at earthen heritage sites in arid environment [J]. , 2018, 39(8): 2755-2764.
[11] CUI Kai, WANG Dong-hua, CHEN Wen-wu, REN Xiao-feng, LIU Jian, YANG Guang,. Comparative study of anchorage performance of three types of bolts fully grouted by modified glutinous rice mortar [J]. , 2018, 39(2): 498-506.
[12] WEI Guo-feng , ZHANG Bing-jian , YANG Fu-wei , HU Bao-zhong , CHEN Bing , WANG Xu-dong. Consolidation of historical earthen sites under moisture circumstance using calcium-based hydraulic consolidant [J]. , 2012, 33(3): 702-712.
[13] ZHANG Xiao-ping ,WANG Si-jing ,LI Li ,WANG Yan-bing . Particle simulation on the effect of potassium silicate reinforcement of ancient earthen site soil to reduce wind erosion [J]. , 2012, 33(11): 3465-3471.
[14] ZHOIU huan , ZHANG Bing-jian , CHEN Gang-quan , ZHANG Hai-ying , ZENG Yu-yao , . Study on consolidation and conservation of historical earthen sites in moisture circumstances conservation of Tangshan Site in situ [J]. , 2008, 29(4): 954-962.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!