›› 1987, Vol. 8 ›› Issue (1): 19-30.

• 基础理论与实验研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

海洋土力学特性的实验研究

余跃; 郭见扬;   

  • 出版日期:1987-03-19 发布日期:2017-06-13

Laboratory Studies of Characteristics of the Marine Soil

Yu Yao; Guo Jianyang   

  • Online:1987-03-19 Published:2017-06-13

摘要: 在近海沉积物中广泛存在一种以粉质砂为主的轻亚粘土(中、低塑性少粘土),它常常是近海工程建筑物的主要持力层。本文针对南海北部湾某海区拟建混凝土重力式平台处的这种海洋上,从以下三方面研究了它的基本力学特性:(1)从常规固结不排水试验,看其与典型粘土(塑性较高)在静态剪切下的差别;(2)周期加载下的动力特性,尤其是液化和动力强度特性;(3)经受周期加载后的静态特性(预剪效应),包括不排水静强度改变规律。最后,根据这些试验成果,对这类土的力学性质作了初步的机理分析,试图从本质上解释其特有的力学性质。

Abstract: In offshore soils there exists widely a kind if soil which mainly consists of silt and sand except clay with low plasticity. It is often considered a bearing layer of foundation. In this paper this kind of soil in the area of the south china sea where a gravity platform is to be constructed, is studied in the three cases: (1) behavior of static CU; (2) behavior under cyclic loading; (3) behavior of static CU after the soil has been cyclied. According to these laboratory results the mechanism is presented and discussed to explain its special mechanical behaviors

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