Rock and Soil Mechanics ›› 2020, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (4): 1189-1194.doi: 10.16285/j.rsm.2019.0806

• Fundamental Theroy and Experimental Research • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Experimental study of anti-sliding mechanism and force of lattice anchor in soil landslide

HAN Dong-dong1, MEN Yu-ming1, HU Zhao-jiang2   

  1. 1. College of Geology Engineering and Geomatics, Chang’an University, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710054, China; 2. China Electronic Research Institute of Engineering Investigations and Design, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710054, China
  • Received:2019-05-06 Revised:2019-07-12 Online:2020-04-11 Published:2020-07-01
  • Supported by:
    This work was supported by the Land and Resources Survey Project (1212011220145), the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (310826171016) and the Natural Science Basic Research Program of Shaanxi (2018JQ4044).

Abstract: In this paper, a large-scale physical model test of landslide prevention and control was conducted to investigate the deformation and displacement of the lattice anchor system in soil landslide under the surcharged load on the top of the slope. The objectives revealed the anti-sliding mechanism of lattice anchor. The relationship between the anchorage force and slope displacement and anchor deformation was discussed, and a calculation method of the ultimate anchorage force was proposed. The results showed that when the landslide was initiated, the lattice beam and the slope as a whole-body rotate and slip, the bolts are bent and deformed at the slip surface, which was in a state of bending and tensile stress. The anti-sliding is implemented by the shear resistance of anchors near the sliding surface and by the retaining resistance of the lattice beam with anchors. The ultimate anchorage force of the lattice anchor consists of three parts: initial pre-stress of the bolt, anchor tension caused by bending deformation of the bolt and anchor tension caused by the slope displacement. It can be calculated by the formula: . The results can provide some reference for the optimal design of the lattice anchor system.

Key words: soil landslide, lattice anchor, anti-sliding mechanism, anchorage force

CLC Number: 

  • TU 42
[1] XU Yi-qing, DENG Shao-yu, GE Qi. Prediction models for short-term and long-term pre-stress loss of anchor cable [J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2020, 41(5): 1663-1669.
[2] JIANG Ze-feng, ZHANG Ge, ZHU Da-yong, WANG Jun, . Critical sliding field method for slope under anchorage force and its application [J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2019, 40(7): 2799-2806.
[3] ZHOU Wen-jiao, WEI Shao-wei, ZHANG Yu-fang, . Model test study on anti-sliding performance of multiple segment grouting steel-tube [J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2019, 40(11): 4412-4420.
[4] XIE Can, LI Shu-chen, LI Shu-cai, LIAO Qi-kai, ZHAO Shi-sen. Study of anchorage force loss of anchor cable under seepage flow and soil creep [J]. , 2017, 38(8): 2313-2321.
[5] CHEN Zhi-chao , LUO Xuan , LIU Kan , YE Long-zhen , ZUO Chang-qun,. Seepage characteristics and mitigation measures of a gravel soil landslide [J]. , 2016, 37(3): 813-818.
[6] WANG Qing-biao , ZHANG Cong , WANG Hui , WEN Xiao-kang , . Study of coupling effect between anchorage force loss of prestressed anchor cable and rock and soil creep [J]. , 2014, 35(8): 2150-2156.
[7] LIU Hong , ZHOU De-pei , ZHANG Yi-feng,. Model test study of anti-sliding mechanism of micro-pile combined structure [J]. , 2013, 34(12): 3446-3452.
[8] SUN Yong. Research on calculation method of double-row anti-sliding structure under sliding surface [J]. , 2009, 30(10): 2971-2977.
[9] TU Yu-min. Study on working mechanism of forepoling bolts in soil nailing protection [J]. , 2003, 24(2): 198-201.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
[1] XU Jin-ming, QIANG Pei, ZHANG Peng-fei. Texture analysis of photographs of silty clay[J]. , 2009, 30(10): 2903 -2907 .
[2] XIANG Tian-bing, FENG Xia-ting, CHEN Bing-rui, JIANG Quan, ZHANG Chuan-qing. Rock failure mechanism and true triaxial experimental study of specimens with single structural plane under three-dimensional stress[J]. , 2009, 30(10): 2908 -2916 .
[3] SHI Yu-ling, MEN Yu-ming, PENG Jian-bing, HUANG Qiang-bing, LIU Hong-jia. Damage test study of different types structures of bridge decks by ground-fissure[J]. , 2009, 30(10): 2917 -2922 .
[4] LU Zheng, YAO Hai-lin, LUO Xing-wen, HU Meng-ling. 3D dynamic responses of layered ground under vehicle loads[J]. , 2009, 30(10): 2965 -2970 .
[5] HU Wei, HUANG Yi, LIU Zeng-rong. Testing and theoretical study of undrained shearing strength of saturated loess under cyclic loading[J]. , 2009, 30(10): 2996 -3000 .
[6] JIANG Xiao-wei, WAN Li, WANG Xu-sheng, WU Xiong, CHENG Hui-hong. Estimation of depth-dependent hydraulic conductivity and deformation modulus using RQD[J]. , 2009, 30(10): 3163 -3167 .
[7] NI Xiao-hui,ZHU Zhen-de,ZHAO Jie,LI Dao-wei,FENG Xia-ting. Meso-damage mechanical digitalization test of complete process of rock failure[J]. , 2009, 30(11): 3283 -3290 .
[8] XIE Ling-zhi,ZHOU Hong-wei,XIE He-ping. Research advance of CO2 storage in rock salt caverns[J]. , 2009, 30(11): 3324 -3330 .
[9] CHEN Shan-xiong,FENG Mei-guo,XU Xi-chang,CHEN Shou-yi. Study of instability process and failure mechanism of ash storage dam in a power plant[J]. , 2009, 30(11): 3365 -3371 .
[10] PAN Yue, WANG Zhi-qiang, Li Ai-wu. Comprehensive rigidity and comprehensive energy criterion of the rock burst[J]. , 2009, 30(12): 3671 -3676 .