›› 2009, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (11): 3379-3385.

• Geotechnical Engineering • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Application of 3-D GIS to monitoring and forecast system of landslide hazard

WANG Wei1,WANG Shui-lin1,TANG Hua1,ZHOU Ping-gen2   

  1. 1. State Key Laboratory of Geomechanics and Geotechnical Engineering,Institute of Rock and Soil Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430071, China; 2. China Institute of Geo-Environmental Monitoring,Beijing 100081, China
  • Received:2009-03-26 Online:2009-11-10 Published:2010-01-07

Abstract:

To reduce or eliminate the damage caused by geologic disaster, based on the data of geological mapping and monitoring, it is vital to build a visual monitoring and forecast system of geological hazards by using advanced computer and 3-D visual techniques. We first use TIN method to build 3-D geological model, which are integrated with the data achieved automatically and conveyed by North Satellites; and then, using time-series based techniques, we analyze these data and build a complete 3-D monitoring and forecast system of slope disaster, and provide numerous applicable GIS tools such as section analysis tool, etc. As a result, the quickness and visual of warning of landslide disaster are enhanced. Finally, to validate the system, we examine the project of Xiakou landslide of Ya’an, Sichuan province.

Key words: GIS, visualization, geological hazards, slope, monitoring

CLC Number: 

  • TU 457
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