岩土力学 ›› 2023, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (8): 2360-2368.doi: 10.16285/j.rsm.2022.1364

• 基础理论与实验研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

考虑桩体刺入变形的透水混凝土桩复合地基固结理论研究

韩柏林,卢萌盟   

  1. 中国矿业大学 力学与土木工程学院,江苏 徐州 221116
  • 收稿日期:2022-09-04 接受日期:2022-11-04 出版日期:2023-08-21 发布日期:2023-08-21
  • 通讯作者: 卢萌盟,男,1979年生,博士,教授,博士生导师,主要从事软黏土力学与地基处理等方面教学和研究工作。E-mail: lumm79@126.com E-mail:hanbl96@163.com
  • 作者简介:韩柏林,男,1996年生,硕士,主要从事软黏土力学与地基处理等方面研究。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(No. 52178373,No. 51878657);江苏省高校“青蓝工程”

Theoretical study of consolidation of composite ground with permeable concrete piles considering pile penetration deformation

HAN Bo-lin, LU Meng-meng   

  1. School of Mechanics and Civil Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221116, China
  • Received:2022-09-04 Accepted:2022-11-04 Online:2023-08-21 Published:2023-08-21
  • Supported by:
    This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (52178373, 51878657) and the Qing-Lan Project of Jiangsu Province.

摘要: 现有的多元复合地基利用两种或者两种以上的桩型对地基土进行加固,以期提高地基承载力、加速地基固结。提出了一种兼具散体材料桩和刚性不排水桩自身优点的透水混凝土桩复合地基固结模型。工程中刚性桩与土体的压缩量并不相等,这与等应变条件存在着不一致的地方。为此,抛弃传统等应变假设,考虑桩体向垫层和下卧层的刺入变形,对传统等应变假定进行修正,同时考虑了扰动区土体水平渗透系数的抛物线变化和水在桩体内的径向、竖向渗流,给出了此类固结问题的控制方程和解答以及复合地基固结度的表达式,并对复合地基固结度的解进行了讨论。最后与其他复合地基解做了比较并对固结性状进行了分析,并针对透水混凝土桩孔隙引起的桩阻作用对地基固结速度的影响进行了验证。

关键词: 固结, 透水混凝土桩, 复合地基, 修正等应变, 刺入变形

Abstract: The existing multivariate composite foundation uses two or more kinds of piles to strengthen the foundation soil in order to improve the bearing capacity and accelerate the consolidation of the foundation. In this paper, a consolidation model of permeable concrete pile composite foundation, which has the advantages of both bulk material pile and rigid undrained pile, is proposed. In the practical project, the compression amount of rigid pile and soil is not equal, which is inconsistent with the equal strain condition. For this reason, this work abandons the traditional equal strain hypothesis, considers the amount of penetration of the pile to the cushion and underlying layer, and modifies the traditional equal strain hypothesis. At the same time, the parabolic change of horizontal permeability coefficient of soil in disturbed area and the blocking effect of fine particles on water seepage in permeable concrete pile are considered. Besides, the governing equation and solution of this kind of consolidation problem and the expression of consolidation degree of composite foundation are given. The solution of consolidation degree of composite foundation is also discussed. Finally, the solution of this work is compared with other composite foundation solutions, the consolidation behavior is analyzed, and the influence of pile resistance caused by pores of permeable concrete pile on the consolidation velocity of foundation is verified.

Key words: consolidation, permeable concrete pile, composite foundation, modified equal strain, penetration deformation

中图分类号: TU 473
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