›› 2018, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (4): 1263-1270.doi: 10.16285/j.rsm.2017.1415

• 基础理论与实验研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

不同围岩条件下锚杆肋间距与锚固力优化研究

赵象卓1,张宏伟1, 2,CAO Chen2, 3,张 明1,张怀东1,韩 军1, 2   

  1. 1. 辽宁工程技术大学 矿业学院,辽宁 阜新 123000;2. 辽宁工程技术大学 辽宁省煤炭资源安全开采与洁净利用工程研究中心,辽宁 阜新 123000;3. 伍伦贡大学 土木、采矿与环境学院,新南威尔士 伍伦贡 2522
  • 收稿日期:2017-07-06 出版日期:2018-04-11 发布日期:2018-06-06
  • 通讯作者: 韩军,男,1980年生,博士,教授,博士生导师,主要从事岩层控制与矿井灾害防治方面的研究工作。E-mail: hanj_lntu@163.com E-mail:zhao_xiangzhuo@126.com
  • 作者简介:赵象卓,男,1988年生,博士研究生,主要从事岩层控制与矿井灾害防治方面的研究工作。
  • 基金资助:

    辽宁省煤炭资源安全开采与洁净利用工程研究中心开放基金资助项目(No. LNTU15KF02)。

Optimisation of bolt rib spacing and anchoring force under different conditions of surrounding rock

ZHAO Xiang-zhuo1, ZHANG Hong-wei1, 2, CAO Chen 2, 3, ZHANG Ming1, ZHANG Huai-dong1, HAN Jun1, 2   

  1. 1. College of Mining, Liaoning Technical University, Fuxin, Liaoning 123000, China; 2. Research Center of Coal Resources Safety Mining and Clean Utilization, Liaoning Technical University, Fuxin, Liaoning 123000, China; 3. School of Civil, Mining and Environmental Engineering, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, New South Wales 2522, Australia
  • Received:2017-07-06 Online:2018-04-11 Published:2018-06-06
  • Supported by:

    This work was supported by the Research Center of Coal Resources Safety Mining and Clean Utilization (LNTU15KF02).

关键词: 厚壁理论, 拉拔试验, 螺纹钢锚杆, 肋间距, 锚固性能

Abstract: This study investigated the relationship between bolt rib spacing and anchorage performance under different conditions of surrounding rock. Based on the thick-walled cylinder theory, pull-out tests were carried out on sinistral rebar bolt specimens with the spacing of 12, 24, 36, and 48 mm, which were anchored in the steel sleeves with wall thicknesses of 4.5 and 6.0 mm, respectively. Results of the drawing force, the displacement of drawing force more than 100 kN, the circumferential strain of the sleeves and energy dissipation were obtained. Experimental results show that the displacement of drawing force more than 100 kN, the circumferential strain and the energy dissipation value of the sleeve increase with increasing the rib spacing in different sleeves (different surrounding rock conditions), respectively. The pulling force of anchor rod is found to be the highest when the rib spacing is 24 mm. While with the same rib spacing, the stronger the surrounding rock is, the larger the pulling force is. The circumferential strain of the sleeve with a 4.5 mm thick wall is larger than that of 6.0 mm, which indicates that the effect of surrounding rock is significant on the deformation ability of bolts. Moreover, the anchorage performance can be improved by increasing the rib spacing under different surrounding rock conditions.

Key words: thick-walled cylinder theory, pull-out test, sinistral rebar bolt, rib spacing, anchorage performance

中图分类号: 

  • TP 028.8

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