›› 2017, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (S1): 299-304.doi: 10.16285/j.rsm.2017.S1.037

• 基础理论与实验研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

赤泥渗沥液对黏性土和固化赤泥影响的试验研究

杨海朋1,2,3,白 冰1,聂庆科2,3   

  1. 1. 北京交通大学 土木建筑工程学院,北京 100044;2. 河北建设勘察研究院有限公司,河北 石家庄 050031; 3. 河北省岩土工程技术研究中心,河北 石家庄 050031
  • 收稿日期:2016-12-10 出版日期:2017-06-22 发布日期:2018-06-05
  • 作者简介:杨海朋,男,1979年生,博士研究生,教授级高级工程师,主要从事岩土工程的理论分析及研究。
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金项目(No. 51678043,No. 51478034)

Experimental study of influence of red mud leachate on cohesive soil and reinforced red mud

YANG Hai-peng1,2,3, BAI Bing1, NIE Qing-ke2,3   

  1. 1. School of Civil Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China; 2. Hebei Research Institute of Construction and Geotechnical Investigation Co., Ltd., Shijiazhuang, Hebei 050031, China; 3. The Geotechnical Engineering Technology Center of Hebei Province, Shijiazhuang, Hebei 050031, China
  • Received:2016-12-10 Online:2017-06-22 Published:2018-06-05
  • Supported by:

    This work is financially supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (51678043, 51478034).

摘要: 赤泥渗沥液具有强碱性,首先对赤泥渗沥液的碱性进行分析,利用碱溶液模拟赤泥渗沥液,研究了山西某赤泥堆场黏性土样在强碱的腐蚀作用下物理性质的变化及其微观结构特征,重点考察不同的作用时间效应的影响。对利用水泥(或粉煤灰)固化的赤泥样的受碱腐蚀所引起的强度变化规律进行研究表明,在碱溶液作用下不同的固化时间时固化样的强度变化过程主要体现在整个过程的早期,固化样在经过较长时间的凝结过程和腐蚀效应的共同作用后强度逐渐趋于稳定,无侧限抗剪切强度不会有明显的衰减,利用水泥和粉煤灰对赤泥进行固化处理是可行的。

关键词: 赤泥渗沥液, 腐蚀性, 固化赤泥, 室内试验

Abstract: The red mud leachate is strong alkalinity. Firstly, the red mud leachate are analyzed, and simulated by alkali solution; the clayey soil samples from Shanxi province are used in this research; the physical properties of soil is studied under the effect of alkali solution further corrosion; the corrosion time effect is analyzed especially. Then the intensity variation of red mud reinforced sample, which is reinforced by using cement (or fly ash), is analyzed further under long-term corrosion. Study results show that the intensity change of the reinforced sample with different curing times, which is in immersion of alkaline solution, mainly occurred in the early stage of the whole immersion process, and that the strength of the reinforced sample tends to be stable under the combined action of a long-term condensation process and corrosion effect, namely unconfined shear strength of red mud reinforced sample has no obvious attenuation in corrosion later stage of alkaline solution; and it is feasible for red mud reinforced by cement and fly ash.

Key words: red mud leachate, corrosion resistance, reinforced sample of red mud, laboratory test

中图分类号: 

  • TU 411

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