›› 2017, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (S1): 409-417.doi: 10.16285/j.rsm.2017.S1.051

• 数值分析 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于Hoek-Brown准则的岩体注浆加固机制研究

郑 卓,刘人太,李术才,王晓晨,张连震,王洪波   

  1. 山东大学 岩土与结构工程研究中心,山东 济南 250061
  • 收稿日期:2016-09-14 出版日期:2017-06-22 发布日期:2018-06-05
  • 通讯作者: 刘人太,男,1984年生,博士,讲师,主要从事地下水灾害防治相关研究。E-mail:rentailiu @163.com E-mail:413708318@qq.com
  • 作者简介:郑卓,男,1990年,博士研究生,主要从事地下工程水灾害治理理论及工程应用方面的研究
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学青年基金项目(No.51309146);教育部博士点基金项目(No.20130131120084);山东大学基本科研业务费资助(No.2015YQ002)。

Investigation into grouting reinforcement mechanism of fractured rock mass basedon Hoek-Brown criterion

ZHENG Zhuo, LIU Ren-tai, LI Shu-cai, WANG Xiao-chen, ZHANG Lian-zhen, WANG Hong-bo   

  1. Research Center of Geotechnical and Structural Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan,Shandong 250061, China
  • Received:2016-09-14 Online:2017-06-22 Published:2018-06-05
  • Supported by:

    This work was supported by the National Natural Science Youth Foundation(51309146), Doctoral Scientific Fund Project(20130131120084), and Basic Scientific Research Project of Shandong University (2015YQ002).

摘要: 采用离散裂隙网络(DFN)建立裂隙岩体模型,通过计算推导获得裂隙频率与Hoek-Brown经验参数的对应关系。借助离散元颗粒流程序PFC,计算分析了注浆加固前后岩体强度的各向异性程度以及沿不同方向和不同注浆黏聚力条件下的应力–应变曲线。在对Hoek-Brown经验参数物理意义分析的基础上,拟合注浆加固后的岩体强度曲线,并分析了注浆黏聚作用的影响规律。研究表明,注浆加固后抗压强度大幅提高,各向异性程度明显降低,其力学特性由延性逐渐转变为脆性。围压较低时,按照Hoek-Brown准则与文中模型计算的抗压强度存在一定差别,随着围压的增加,其误差逐渐减小。依据JCond与Hoek-Brown参数间的定量关系,获得了注浆加固对岩体强度的作用规律,其中参数s受注浆加固影响更加明显。由于mb主要反映了岩体本身的强度性质,s反映岩体的破碎程度,注浆作用的体现与参数的物理意义相互吻合,证明了文中计算模型的合理性。

关键词: 裂隙岩体;注浆加固;Hoek&ndash, Brown准则;数值模拟

Abstract: A fractured rock model is established with discrete fracture network(DFN); and then the relationship between fracture frequency and the Hoek-Brown parameters is deduced. By using the particle flow code, the anisotropy of rock mass strength before and after grouting is calculated; and the stress-strain curve is acquired along different directions and with different cohesive forces. With analyzing the physical meaning of the Hoek-Brown parameters, rock mass strength curve after grouting is fitted; and the influencing rule of grouting effect is analyzed. Results show that, after grouting, the compressive strength is improved significantly and the anisotropic property is decreased. The mechanical property of the rock mass changed from ductile to brittle. When the confining force is low, the compressive strength calculated from the model is different from that of the Hoek-Brown criterion; and the difference decreases when confining force increase. Based on the quantitative relationship between JCond and the Hoek-Brown parameters, the influencing law of grouting reinforcement on rock mass strength is acquired. The parameters is influenced to a larger extent by grouting effect. Since the parameter mb represents the own strength property of rock mass, while s represents the broken degree, the performance of grouting effect and the physical meaning match with each other, which proves the rationality of this model.

Key words: fractured rock mass, grouting reinforcement, Hoek-Brown criterion, numerical simulation

中图分类号: 

  • TU 452

[1] 郭 亮,胡卸文,李晓昭,巫锡勇,吴礼舟,李 煜,罗 刚,马洪生,. 花岗岩断裂带原状裂隙岩水力特性试验研究[J]. , 2018, 39(11): 3937-3948.
[2] 张希巍,王 刚,蔡 明,徐 荃,. 凌海花岗岩变形特点与脆性评价[J]. , 2018, 39(10): 3515-3524.
[3] 陈 松,乔春生,叶 青,邓 斌. 基于摩尔-库仑准则的断续节理岩体复合损伤本构模型[J]. , 2018, 39(10): 3612-3622.
[4] 李术才,潘东东,许振浩,李利平,林 鹏,袁永才,高成路,路 为, . 承压型隐伏溶洞突水灾变演化过程模型试验[J]. , 2018, 39(9): 3164-3173.
[5] 左宇军,孙文吉斌,邬忠虎,许云飞,. 渗透压–应力耦合作用下页岩渗透性试验[J]. , 2018, 39(9): 3253-3260.
[6] 王凤云,钱德玲. 基于切向应变软化的深埋圆形隧道围岩弹塑性分析[J]. , 2018, 39(9): 3313-3320.
[7] 郑安兴,罗先启,. 危岩水力劈裂分析的扩展有限元法[J]. , 2018, 39(9): 3461-3468.
[8] 傅 晏,袁 文,刘新荣,缪露莉,谢文博,. 酸性干湿循环作用下砂岩强度参数劣化规律[J]. , 2018, 39(9): 3331-3339.
[9] 刘泉声,彭星新,黄 兴,雷广峰,魏 莱,刘 鹤,. 全断面隧道掘进机护盾受力监测及卡机预警[J]. , 2018, 39(9): 3406-3414.
[10] 李小飞,孙江涛,陈卫忠,袁敬强,刘金泉,张庆艳,. 纤维硅灰水泥石强度与浆液抗冲刷特性[J]. , 2018, 39(9): 3157-3163.
[11] 李东奇,李宗利,吕从聪. 考虑裂隙附加水压的岩体断裂强度分析[J]. , 2018, 39(9): 3174-3180.
[12] 吴永胜,谭忠盛,余贤斌,喻 渝,朱 勇,. 不同加载方位角下单轴压缩千枚岩扩容特性[J]. , 2018, 39(8): 2747-2754.
[13] 李 杨,佘成学. 堆石料单粒强度尺寸效应的颗粒流模拟方法研究[J]. , 2018, 39(8): 2951-2959.
[14] 李 帅,朱万成,牛雷雷,李如飞,李少华. 动态扰动对应力松弛岩石变形行为影响的试验研究[J]. , 2018, 39(8): 2795-2804.
[15] 王斐笠,王述红,修占国. 应力波扰动下结构面的应力量化及强度表征[J]. , 2018, 39(8): 2844-2850.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!