Rock and Soil Mechanics ›› 2021, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (11): 2953-2960.doi: 10.16285/j.rsm.2021.0544

• Rock and Soil Mechanics Excellence Forum • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Pullout simulation on fully grouted rock bolts based on residual shear strength

GUO Jin-gang1, 2, LI Yao-hui1, 2, HE Fu-lian1, CHEN Jian-hang1, ZHAO Guang-ming3, ZHANG Jun-wen1   

  1. 1. School of Energy and Mining Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology (Beijing), Beijing 100083; 2. Jinneng Holding Group, Datong, Shanxi 037000; 3. Engineering Research Center of Underground Mine Construction, Ministry of Education, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan, Anhui, 232001
  • Received:2021-04-13 Revised:2021-09-11 Online:2021-11-11 Published:2021-11-12
  • Supported by:
    This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (51974317), the Yue Qi Distinguished Scholar Project in the China University of Mining and Technology (Beijing) (800015Z1138), the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (2020YJSNY03), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (51904302) and the Open Funding of Engineering Research Center of Underground Mine Construction (JYBGCZX2020105).

Abstract: Fully grouted rock bolts are widely used in mining and civil engineering. In this study, numerical simulation was adopted to study the loading transfer performance of fully grouted rock bolts. First, based on the shear failure behaviour of the interface between the bolt and grout, a bond-slip model considering the residual shear strength was developed. Then, it was incorporated into the structural elements of piles. After that, the experimental pulling tests of rock bolts were carried out to validate the accuracy of this bond-slip model and the corresponding numerical modelling results. Finally, the influence of the residual shear strength, the shear stiffness coefficient and the grouted length on the bolting performance was studied through the validated numerical model. The results showed that the interfacial residual shear strength had a significant effect on the maximum and residual bearing capacity of rock bolts, which cannot be neglected in the test. With the increasing of interfacial shear stiffness coefficient, the maximum bearing capacity of bolts remarkably increased, and meanwhile there is no observable effect on the residual bearing capacity of bolts.

Key words: rock bolting, bond-slip, shear stress, residual shear strength, numerical simulation

CLC Number: 

  • TU 470
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