›› 2011, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (9): 2645-2650.

• Fundamental Theroy and Experimental Research • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Upper bound analysis of plane strain tunnel in nonhomogeneous clays

SONG Chun-xia1, 2,HUANG Mao-song1, 2,LÜ Xi-lin1, 2   

  1. 1. Department of Geotechnical Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China; 2. Key Laboratory of Geotechnical and Underground Engineering of Ministry of Education, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China
  • Received:2010-01-12 Online:2011-09-10 Published:2011-09-13

Abstract: The heterogeneity of soil in geotechnical engineering is relatively common, while the analysis method for the face stability of tunnel in nonhomogeneous clays is not well established so far. A simple method for evaluating the undrained stability of plane strain heading tunnel in soft clays is presented. Rigorous upper bounds on the loads required to resist collapse are derived using a rigid block translational collapse mechanism on the basis of plastic limit analysis. The variation of shear strength with depth and the gravity of soil are considered in the study. To verify the quality of the upper-bound solutions, the results are compared with those obtained from the finite element limit analysis. It can be proved that the upper-bound method of limit analysis is a feasible approach for the face stability analysis of tunnel; and it also provides an important theoretical basis for the practical geotechnical engineering.

Key words: plane strain tunnel, face stability, upper bound limit analysis, nonhomogeneous clays

CLC Number: 

  • TU 43
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