泥浆性质对泥水盾构开挖面泥膜形成质量影响

›› 2008, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (S1): 288-292.

泥浆性质对泥水盾构开挖面泥膜形成质量影响

韩晓瑞¹，朱伟^1,2，刘泉维³，钟小春⁴，闵凡路¹

1. 河海大学岩土工程科学研究所，南京 210098；2. 河海大学环境科学与工程学院，南京 210098； 3. 中铁十四局集团南京长江隧道工程指挥部，南京 211800；4. 河海大学土木工程学院，南京 210098

收稿日期:2008-07-25 出版日期:2008-11-11 发布日期:2016-04-15
基金资助:
韩晓瑞，男，1984年生，硕士研究生，主要从事泥水盾构施工技术方面的研究

Influence of slurry property on filter-cake quality on working face of slurry shield

HAN Xiao-rui¹, ZHU Wei^1,2, LIU Quan-wei³, ZHONG Xiao-chun⁴, MIN Fan-lu¹

1.Research Institute of Geotechnical Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China; 2.College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China; 3. Nanjing Yangtze River Tunnel Engineering Headquarters, China Railway Fourteenth Group Corporation, Nanjing 211800, China; 4. College of Civil Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China

Received:2008-07-25 Online:2008-11-11 Published:2016-04-15

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 泥水盾构以压力泥浆支护开挖面，泥膜的形成对开挖面稳定非常重要，尤其在高渗透性地层，泥浆极易穿透地层直接渗出而不能形成所需的支护压力。以南京长江隧道为背景，详细阐述了泥膜的作用原理及泥膜质量的评价指标，并通过自行设计的成膜装置开展泥浆性质对泥水盾构开挖面泥膜形成质量的影响试验研究。试验结果表明，泥浆颗粒级配及密度相同时，泥浆粘度高，物理稳定性好，则泥膜形成容易，形成泥膜薄、致密，滤水量小。试验结果对泥水盾构施工具有指导意义。

关键词: 泥水盾构, 泥膜, 开挖面稳定, 泥浆

Abstract: In slurry shield, the working face is supported by the pressed slurry. So it is very important to build up a filter-cake to protect the working face, especially in highly permeable ground where the slurry is easy to penetrate the ground without allowing to build up the required support pressure. The function and quality estimate indices of filter-cake were expounded. A series of filter-cake building up tests were carried out for the Nanjing Yangtze River Tunnel with the apparatus which was developed just for the research—the influence of slurry property on filter-cake quality on the working face of slurry shield. In these tests, the ranges of grain size distribution and density of the slurries were same. As shown in the results, if the viscosity is high and the stability is good, the filter-cake will be easy to build up; it will be thin and compact; and the discharged water will be little. The result of this research is significant in the slurry shield construction.

Key words: slurry shield, filter-cake, working face stability, slurry

中图分类号:

TU 411

韩晓瑞，朱伟，刘泉维，钟小春，闵凡路 . 泥浆性质对泥水盾构开挖面泥膜形成质量影响[J]. , 2008, 29(S1): 288-292.

HAN Xiao-rui , ZHU Wei , LIU Quan-wei , ZHONG Xiao-chun , MIN Fan-lu . Influence of slurry property on filter-cake quality on working face of slurry shield[J]. , 2008, 29(S1): 288-292.

参考文献

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