›› 2012, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (7): 2076-2080.

• Fundamental Theroy and Experimental Research • Previous Articles     Next Articles

A new nonlinear viscoelasto-plastic rheological model for rocks

SONG Yong-jun1, 2, LEI Sheng-you1, HAN Tie-lin3   

  1. 1. School of Highway, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710064, China; 2. Department of Engineering Technology, Xijing University, Xi’an 710123, China; 3. Research Institute of Geotechnical Engineering, Xi’an University of Technology, Xi’an 710048, China
  • Received:2011-04-27 Online:2012-07-11 Published:2012-07-13

Abstract: By means of classic element combination modeling ideas, making fractional calculus soft-matter element and spring element in series and combining a visco-plastic body of power function, a new nonlinear viscoelasto-plastic rheological model with four elements is put forward. The constitutive equation and creep equation of the model are given and the creep curves in different stress conditions are obtained. It can be found that nonlinear gradual change process of steady creep phase and creep speed rate of accelerated creep stage of rock can be effectively simulated by adjusting creep parameters. In lower stress level, the model can describe the initial creep and steady creep of rocks. Moreover, if the stress level exceeds the long-term strength of rocks, the model can reflect the accelerated creep characteristics. The fitted results show that the nonlinear rheological model which contains soft-matter element and visco-plastic body of power function can effectively describe the creep properties of rocks and reduce the number of components and parameters of combination model.

Key words: fractional calculus, soft-matter element, nonlinear rheological model, accelerated creep

CLC Number: 

  • TU 452
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