›› 2011, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (7): 1957-1962.

• Fundamental Theroy and Experimental Research • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Model test study of inflated anchors in sands

CAO Jia-wen1,PENG Zhen-bin1,PENG Wen-xiang1,HE Zhong-ming2,YIN Quan1   

  1. 1. School of Geosciences and Info-Physics, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China; 2. School of Traffic and Transportation Engineering, Changsha University of Science & Technology, Changsha 410004, China
  • Received:2010-09-27 Online:2011-07-10 Published:2011-06-30

Abstract: In order to investigate the bearing features of inflated anchors, a series of scaled physical model tests are done in a calibration chamber using dry sands and anchors of various inflation pressures, embedment depths, soil densities, membrane lengths and thicknesses; and the relevant load-displacement curves are obtained. The results show that the inflation pressure, soil density and anchor length are the dominant factors affecting the pullout capacity of the inflated anchor system in sands. The utmost displacement of inflated anchor is mainly from the elastoplastic deformation of the membrane, which reflects the mechanical properties of the membrane during the pullout test. By contrastive analysis with common anchors, it is indicated that the limit tensile load of inflated anchor is 4.3 times of that of the single-blade screw anchor, 1.9 times of that of the double-blade screw anchor. And its ultimate lateral resistance is 2 to 4 times of that of common anchors

Key words: inflated anchor, pullout test, limit load, membrane, displacement

CLC Number: 

  • TU 473
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